๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian grammar

Verb Conjugation in Italian: A Clear Guide

The SPAIKING TeamJuly 28, 2026

Verb conjugation in Italian is essential for expressing actions and states of being. Each verb changes form based on the subject and tense. Understanding these patterns is crucial for effective communication.

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The rule

In Italian, verbs are categorized into three conjugation groups based on their endings: -are, -ere, and -ire. Regular verbs follow specific patterns when conjugated in the present tense. For example, the verb 'parlare' (to speak) is a regular -are verb, and its endings change according to the subject pronoun.

Verb Conjugation at a glance

Subject PronounConjugation
ioparlo
tuparli
lui/leiparla
noiparliamo
voiparlate
loroparlano

Present tense conjugation of the verb 'parlare'

Examples you can say out loud

Io parlo italiano.
I speak Italian.
Tu parli inglese.
You speak English.
Loro parlano spagnolo.
They speak Spanish.
Noi parliamo francese.
We speak French.
Voi parlate tedesco.
You (plural) speak German.
Common mistake
Confusing the endings of regular and irregular verbs, leading to incorrect conjugation.
Tip
Practice conjugating regular verbs in different tenses to become familiar with patterns.

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Frequently asked questions

What are the three conjugation groups in Italian?

The three conjugation groups are -are, -ere, and -ire verbs.